24 Best Things to Do in Puebla, Mexico (+ Itinerary)

by | Jan 27, 2022 | Mexico, Travel

In this blog post, I’m going to share with you 24 of the best things to do in Puebla, a city famous for its delicious food, gorgeous architecture, fascinating history, beautiful pottery, and colorful neighborhoods.

If you’re looking to escape the craziness of Mexico City, then you can’t go wrong visiting Puebla. With Mexico’s fantastic bus system, you can easily get to the city from the capital in 2 hours and from Oaxaca City in 5 hours.


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Top Things to Do in Puebla: Historic Center

Puebla has one of my favorite historic centers in all of Mexico. It’s filled with drop-dead gorgeous buildings and colorful neighborhoods. I just loved wandering around discovering its architectural wonders, cute cafes, and shops selling Talavera pottery.

Here is a list of things to do in Puebla’s historic center:

1. Hang Out at Zocalo de Puebla (Central Plaza)

The first thing to do when you arrive in Puebla is to visit the heart and soul of the city: the Zocalo (public square). This is the cultural and historic center of the city.

a street in the Zocalo in Puebla

After traveling in Mexico for 6 months, I think Puebla has one of the most festive and beautiful Zocalos in the country.

Its lively atmosphere is due to how small and compact the park is as well as how the diners from the restaurants and cafes spill out onto the sidewalks. As you walk down the street, you’re surrounded by people eating, drinking, and having a good time.

The architecture, like in all of Puebla, is also stunningly beautiful.

Spend some time here in the evening. Because there are so many people out and about, it feels 100% safe.

2. Discover the Beautiful Architecture of Puebla

After you’ve made your rounds of the Zocalo, wander along the streets radiating out from the park. This is where you’ll find some of Puebla’s most beautiful architecture.

2.1 Puebla’s architectural style

talavera facade of building in Puebla
talavera tiles on outside of building in Puebla

Talavera Tiles: The exteriors and interiors of Puebla’s buildings are decorated in blue, green, yellow, and orange ceramic tiles called azulejos. The ceramic is the same material used in their Talavera pottery.

If you’ve visited Portugal, you’re probably familiar with this architectural style as Lisbon is well-known for decorating its buildings with azulejos.

talavera tiled facade of building in Puebla

The other feature that stood out for me was the intricate white stucco decorating the windows and doors of the city’s buildings.

2.2 My two favorite buildings

a building with outdoor restaurant on first floor and white with blue decorations on second floor
Building on Avenida Don Juan de Palafox y Mendoza
2 story building made of red brick and white trim
Canto de Los Angeles on Calle 7 Ote

These are two of my favorite buildings.

The one on the left is found right across from the Central Plaza in the Los Remedios restaurant on Avenida Don Juan de Palafox y Mendoza (Google Maps).

The building on the right is a small art gallery called Canto de Los Angeles on Calle 7 Ote (Google Maps).

2.3 My Favorite Streets in Puebla:

Here are some of my favorite streets where you can find some stunning architecture:

Calle 5 de Mayo
Calle 5 de Mayo in Puebla
Walking down Calle 5 de Mayo is one of my favorite things to do in Puebla

Starting at the corner of the Zocalo is Calle 5 de Mayo (Google Maps), a pedestrian-only street lined with trees, beautiful old buildings, shops, and street vendors selling everything from balloons to food to cell phone accessories.

Go in the evening when the food carts come out and the street lamps come on. This is when the street is at its liveliest.

windows with street lamp in front
Calle 5 de Mayo is lined with beautiful and ornate buildings.

Look above the first-floor shops at the intricately carved decorations and European-inspired balconies and street lamps.

Calle la Dulce / Avenida 6 Ote
Calle de Dulce in Puebla at dusk
Calle la Dulce / Avenida 6 Ote

Another of my favorite streets is the colorful Avenida 6 Ote (Map), also known as Calle la Dulce (the Street of Sweets).

Besides the beautiful and colorful buildings, the street is famous for its many stores selling traditional Puebla sweets. Jump to my section on foodie things to do in Puebla to find a good shop to buy some.

Calle 3 Ote

There are two parts to Calle 3 Ote: the tree-lined pedestrian-only section, also known as John Lennon alley (Map), and the other section (Map) lined with neon-colored buildings.

stone marker honoring John Lennon

No, John Lennon never made it to Puebla. But he had one fan in the city who was so obsessed that he paid for the construction of a stone marker commemorating the legendary singer.

pink yellow and blue buildings on Calle 3 Ote in Puebla
Calle 3 Ote

The other part of the street is lined with neon bright pink, blue, and yellow buildings.

Calle 6 Norte and Avenida 5 Ote
a building decorated with talavera tiles in Puebla Mexico

Calle 6 Norte (Map) has some interesting architecture as well as a lot of shops selling Talavera pottery.

Make sure to check out the facade of Museo del Alfenique on the corner of Calle 6 Norte and Ave 5 Ote.

Calle 4 Sur
A red brick building on Calle 4 Sur in Puebla

Calle 4 Sur (Google Maps) goes right in front of Templo de la Compania de Jesus and the Plaza de Democracia. It’s got some beautiful buildings and a church that will stop you in your tracks.

3. Stroll Down the Alley of the Frogs (Callejon del Sapo)

Alley of the Frogs (Google Maps) was made for Instagram. I couldn’t get enough of the colorful buildings, the cobble-stoned streets, and the charming cafes and art galleries.

On Saturdays, the street I suspect becomes even more charming when it is closed off for an antique market.

colorful buildings on Calle 6 Sur
Alley of the Frogs / Callejon del Sapo

There are 2 parts to Alley of the Frogs: one lined with vibrantly colorful buildings (above) and the other a pedestrian-only section (below).

Alley of Frogs in Puebla Mexico
Alley of the Frogs / Callejon del Sapo

Why is it called Alley of the Frogs?

Long ago, the nearby San Francisco River would flood and cover the area. The water attracted a lot of frogs. Hence, the name Alley of the Frogs.

4. Shop at Plaza Parian

If you’re looking for souvenirs and handicrafts, a good place to start is the outdoor market at Plaza Parian (Google Maps).

Statue in Parian Market

You can buy everything there from Talavera pottery to traditional candy to t-shirts.

a set of 4 taquitos

At the start of Plaza Parian is a young woman with a mobile food cart selling 4 taquitos for MXN$15 (US$.75). They’re very tasty.

5. Buy Some Art in the Artist Quarter

a statue in the Artist Quarter of Puebla

The next fun area to explore is the Artist Quarter (Google Maps).

Look for the Quarter’s 2 most famous statues.

  • Three women (photo above).
a statue of a man at an easel
  • The other famous statue is of an artist and his easel.

The other interesting part is the tree-lined lane connecting the Artist Quarter to the Parian Market. On one side are little artist studios where you’ll find artists painting and displaying their artwork.

The other side of the street has restaurants and cafes.

Top Things to Do in Puelba: Museums & Historic Buildings

6. Visit Museo Amparo

skyline view of Puebla
from the rooftop of Museo Amparo

If you’re going to visit one museum in Puebla, make sure it’s Museo Amparo. This wonderfully eclectic museum has everything from Maya artifacts to colonial art to aerial photos of present-day Mexico.

The museum has a bonus: a rooftop terrace with beautiful views of the Puebla skyline. In pre-COVID times, there was an outdoor restaurant on the terrace.

7. Museo del Alfenique

  • OPEN: 10:00 am – 5:00 pm Tu – Su
  • COST: MXN$40
  • LOCATION: Google Maps
a colonial living room in Museo Aalfenique

Originally, the Alfenique museum was the home of a wealthy family. Today it’s a museum with displays on regional history and art. Unfortunately, the displays have no English explanations, so if you’re not fluent in Spanish, you won’t get much out of your visit. It’s too bad about this because Puebla has such a rich history.

Architecturally, though, the museum is stunningly beautiful. So even if you don’t enter, check out its exterior and take a peek at its courtyard.

If you’re a student or teacher, you get half price (from MXN$40 pesos to $20.

8. Museo San Pedro de Arte

  • OPEN: 10:00 am – 6:00 pm Tu – Su
  • COST: MXN$40 (free on Su)
  • LOCATION: Google Maps

Museo San Pedro de Arte is one museum I’m kicking myself for missing during my time in Puebla. The photos look cool and it looks like an interesting place to learn more of Puebla’s architecture and history.

9. House of Culture of Puebla / Casa de La Culturas

  • OPEN: 9:00 AM – 8:00 PM (M-F); 9:00 AM – 6:00 PM (Sa and Su)
  • COST: free
  • LOCATION: Google Maps
the exterior Casa de la Culturas building
House of Culture is a must-visit attraction in Puebla.

Across the street from a side entrance to the Cathedral is the House of Culture of Puebla. It’s a cultural center for the people of Puebla.

The Center holds temporary exhibitions of contemporary and traditional art. Some of the contemporary paintings are worth checking out.

You can watch dance performances and movies and listen to concerts at the cultural center as well.

This is also where you’ll find the Biblioteca Palafoxiana.

You can visit its Facebook page for info on upcoming exhibitions and cultural performances.

10. Biblioteca Palafoxiana

  • OPEN: 10:00 AM- 6:00 PM (Tu – Su)
  • COST: MXN$40; you might get a discount if you show your student or teacher ID; free to just look and take a photo from the outside
  • LOCATION: Google Maps
the interior of Biblioteca Palafoxiana

Inside the Cultural Center is the oldest public library in the Americas and the only remaining original library of the religious orders of Mexico. Called the Biblioteca Palafoxiana, the library is definitely worth a visit.

You can just peek in from the outside and take a photo for free or pay to enter and explore in more depth. I did the former.

In 1646, Bishop Palafox y Mendoza gave his library consisting of 5,000 books to the Colegio de San Juan y San Pedro. He stipulated that the books he donated were to be made available to anyone who wanted to study and read them.

Over the years, other bishops, religious organizations, and private individuals donated their books to the Palafoxiana, helping it grow to over 40,000 books and rivaling those libraries of eighteenth-century Europe.

The library sustained damage from earthquakes. However, with the help of the World Monument Fund, the building has been restored and the interior renovated; preserving the city’s cultural heritage.

11. Catedral de Puebla

the front exterior of Cathedral of Puebla

Want to be impressed?

Then walk through probably Mexico’s grandest and most imposing church—the Cathedral of Puebla (Google Maps).

With its dark stone exterior, it feels more European than Latin American and more Gothic than Baroque.

The church was originally supposed to be built in Mexico City, but because the ground there wasn’t hard and stable enough, the cathedral was moved to Puebla.

interior of Cathedral of Puebla

I visited the church three times just to make sure I wasn’t missing anything as there are a lot of unique features. Plus! There are English explanations.

12. Templo de la Compania de Jesus

Templo de la Campania

The Templo de la Compania de Jesus (Google Maps) has a very striking exterior. The bottom is this dark gothic-like stone, while the Baroque upper half resembles an elaborate wedding cake.

It’s not hard to miss as it’s located between the Zocalo and the Alley of the Frogs.

13. Capilla del Rosario, Templo de Santo Domingo

Chapel del Rosario
Chapel del Rosario (Capelle del Rosarie), a beautiful baroque chapel in the Santo Domingo church, Puebla, Mexico

The church with the most impressive interior in Puebla is Templo de Santo Domingo. It should not be missed on your tour of the city.

Inside is a beautiful chapel called Capelle del Rosario. It is one of the finest examples of Baroque architecture in Mexico.

14. Exconvento de San Francisco de Puebla

a dead body of a monk in a coffin

The corpse of a most beloved Franciscan friar who helped many people, especially the homeless, is on display. Father Sebastian died in the sixteenth century and his corpse is still intact. It’s a ghoulish sight that is hard to look away from and forget.

The Exconvento de San Francisco Puebla (Google Maps) is probably the most bizarre sight in Puebla. Even though it’s a bit out of the way, you really must try to visit.

Luckily, a visit to the church is included on the Free Walking Tour.

One particular item inside the church is what it’s all about.

15. Temple of Our Lady of Guadalupe

the front exterior of Temple of our Lady of Guadalupe church

I came across Templo of our Lady of Guadalupe (Google Maps) as I was walking to the Cholula train station. Its exterior is stunningly beautiful.

The exterior is covered in Talavera tiles.

Top Things to Do in Puebla: Tours

The bus tour and walking tour were the two most important things I did in Puebla. Without them, I wouldn’t have known about the city’s cool neighborhoods and streets because guidebooks and blogs usually don’t mention them.

I highly recommend doing the bus tour on the first day and the walking tour on the second or third day, or if you don’t have time, just do one on the first day. They’re both great! Of course, with the walking tour, it does depend on whether your guide is any good.  

16. Bus Tour of Puebla

  • OPEN: all times of day
  • COST: MXN$100 (US$5)
  • LOCATION: Google Maps
route of Puebla bus tour

You might not be a bus tour kind of person.

I’m not.

But because Puebla is so big and there’s not much travel information on the city, this bus tour is a good thing to do on your first day. It’ll introduce you to neighborhoods that you never thought of visiting before.

The tour is also reasonably priced at MXN$100 (US$5) and only an hour.

You can find double-decker buses parked along Avenida 2 Sur beside the Central Plaza. There are three or four bus companies that offer bus tours of Puebla.

The buses go to several different neighborhoods that I didn’t know about and without the tour would have missed. This is how I learned about the Artist Quarter and the Alley of Frogs.

We also got to go to the Historic Fort area, which I never would have visited since it’s quite far away from the historic center.

Unfortunately, there were no English audio guides. Only Spanish.

17. “Free” Walking Tour

  • OPEN: 11:00 am (2 to 3 hours)
  • COST: tip your guide at the end (don’t be cheap!)
  • CONTACT INFO: Facebook or freetour.com
map of old Puebla made out of Talavera tiles

The best thing to do in any Mexican city is to do the “free” walking tour. Puebla has one that is excellent. You’ll get a tour of almost all the streets I mentioned above plus a few other places most tourists don’t go to. Another bonus is that you get to learn about the history and contemporary culture of the city.

I love that my guide pointed out some works of art located along the streets that I had missed, including this wonderful map of old Puebla, made out of Talavera tiles. I wish I remembered the street it was on.

people making bread in a bakery

We visited the oldest bakery in Puebla and a place that made tortillas.

Our guide took us to Paseo del rio San Francisco, an area of abandoned textile factories that was rescued and renovated and turned into a mall, convention center, office space, hotels, restaurants, shops, art galleries, and a park.

We also visited the Artist Quarter, the Alley of the Frogs, and some other neighborhoods I would never have visited on my own.

My tour lasted nearly 3 hours.

You can find out about the tour by visiting their Facebook page. Make sure to contact them via Facebook messenger to know when and where to meet the guide. Another way to book the Puebla walking tour is through freetour.com.

Top Things to Do in Puebla: Food

If you are one of those people, who travel to eat, then you’ll love Puebla. Spend your time trying as many of its specialties as you can and sampling some of its famous sweets.

18. Eat the Best Food in Mexico

Sorry, Oaxaca.

But Puebla has THE best food in Mexico.

If it’s any consolation, you are second.

The best thing to do in Puebla is to eat and eat and eat.

Here is a list of 6 must-try dishes, all invented in Puebla. I’ve also included the restaurants I ate them at, which were all recommended to me by locals.

18.1. Chiles en Nogada

Chiles en nogada

I firmly believe that there is a best Mexican dish. The winner would be chiles en nogada.

Eating chiles en nogada in Puebla is special because this is where the dish originated. Unfortunately, you can only eat chiles en nogada in August and September as it’s eaten in celebration of Mexican independence. But luckily, during those months you can find it at almost every restaurant.

Restaurants: El Mural Puebla, Santa Clara, and La Mexicana

18.2. Mole Poblano

mole poblano and its ingredients

Mole poblano consists of braised meat (usually chicken) covered in a rich dark sauce made with over 30 ingredients. The most special one is chocolate.

Many Americans think that mole comes from Oaxaca. But actually, it originated in Puebla.

The mole in Puebla is different from that of Oaxaca. Pueblo’s flavors are more complex and the chocolate taste is more apparent than Oaxaca’s. I prefer Puebla mole.

Restaurants: El Mural Puebla, Santa Clara, and La Mexicana

18.3 Enchilada Tres Mole

enchilada tres mole

There are many different flavors of mole. I’ve heard 7 or 8 but I’ve also been told the number is infinite. In fact, mole is just another word for “sauce.”

The easiest way to try several different moles at once is to order enchilada tres mole. You’ll get 3 enchiladas, each one covered in a different mole: rojo (red), poblano (dark brown), and verde (green).

Restaurants: El Mural Puebla, Santa Clara, and La Mexicana

18.4 Cemitas

cemita

Before you eat a cemita, make sure you are starving because these sandwiches are huge!

The name, cemita, comes from the same name of the sesame-seed covering the bun. The seeds are an essential ingredient in the sandwich. Inside, the ingredients are pretty standard: fried breaded cutlet (I ordered breaded pork called Milanesa), fresh Oaxacan cheese, avocado, onion, jalapenos, and the herb, papalo (sort of like cilantro). Mine came with tomatoes and lettuce as well, but I’ve read that those ingredients aren’t traditional.

For more info on this sandwich, read this terrific article on how a writer at Serious Eats fell in love with cemitas.

Restaurant: Antojito’s Tomy (Google Maps); Cemitas y Tortas La Poblanita (Google Maps)

18.5 Tacos Arabes

tacos arabes

Do you like Middle Eastern food? Turkish food? Greek food? Lebanese food?

then you’ll love tacos arabes.

Just like the name suggests, tacos arabes are Arab tacos.

They’re a cross between a taco and a schwarma.

The story goes that Middle Eastern immigrants (either Lebanese or Iraqi) brought their schwarma making tools, ingredients, and skills with them when they settled in Puebla. The spit-roasted lamb of the Middle East was replaced with spit-roasted pork, but the pita bread and the marinated spices of cumin, oregano, and onions remained.

When I ate my taco arabes, I was given a sour cream/yogurt sauce with a touch of olive oil instead of the typical Mexican salsa. I almost thought I was back in Greece.

Supposedly, tacos el pastor comes from tacos arabes. The story goes that the Chilangos (people of Mexico City) took the tacos arabes’ idea of roasting the meat on spits and adapted the Puebla tacos even further to fit Mexican tastes, thus inventing tacos el pastor.

Restaurant: Tacos Arabes Bagdad Centro (Google Maps)

18.6 Chalupas Poblanas

5 chalupas

You know the restaurant scene in When Harry Met Sally where Sally, played by Meg Ryan, pretended she was having an orgasm to show Harry, played by Billy Crystal, how easy it was for women to fool men?

Well, I swear, I had a real food orgasm when I first ate a Puebla-style chalupa.

These things have so much flavor in them that even sitting here miles away from Puebla I can still recall what they tasted like.

Wow!

Originating in Puebla, Chalupa poblanos are small fried masa tortillas covered first in salsa (red or green) and then topped with shredded chicken, pork, or chorizo. You can also add cheese, lettuce, onions, etc.

Restaurant: Cemitas y Tortas La Poblanita (Google Maps)

19. Sample Puebla’s Famous Sweets

a display case of traditional sweets in Puebla Mexico

Puebla is so famous for its sweets that it actually has a street named Calle de la Dulce (Street of Sweets). Near the main square, the street is lined with shops selling the city’s traditional candies, cookies, and anything with sugar in it.

How did Puebla become famous for its sweets?

There are two stories my free walking tour guide told me, but let’s go with the second one because that’s the one based on research by a historian. Nuns from the Convent of Santa Catalina had a recipe for some sweets. They taught the local mestizos how to make, them who then sold the sugary treats outside their churches after mass.

The three most traditional sweets are camotes, jamoncillo de pepita, and tortitas de Santa Clara. But I have to say my favorite is Cocao de con leche.

Shop: Dulceria Talavera (Google Maps)

20. Go on a Food Tour

Despite Puebla having the best food in Mexico, it doesn’t have a lot of food tours. Probably the best one is this bike and food tour where you get to bike around the city visiting the most important attractions and tasting some of Puebla’s best street food.

Another food tour idea is this walking tour / street food tour. The price is reasonable and you get to eat some of the best food of Puebla.

Top Things to Do in Puebla: Day Trips

There are several day trips you can take from Puebla:

  • Cholula
  • Cacaxtla and Xochitecatl Ruins
  • Cantona Archaeological Site
  • Popocatepetl Volcano
  • Iztaccihuatl Volcano
  • La Malinche Volcano

21. Visit Historic Cholula

Cholula is a city of 118,000 people located 40 minutes by train from Puebla. There are a few good things to do in Cholula, so I highly recommend adding it to your Puebla itinerary.

Here are the must-visit attractions in Cholula:

  • Great Pyramid of Cholula
  • Regional Museum of Cholula
  • Downtown Cholula
  • Convento de San Gabriel Arcangel
  • Capilla Real de Naturales

21.1 The Great Pyramid of Cholula

church on top of the Cholula pyramid

My primary purpose in visiting Puebla was to see the great pyramid of Cholula and the church that stands on top of it.

Cholula is the largest pyramid by volume in the world today. It’s 177 feet (54 meters) high and almost 45 acres (18 hectares) wide. The Pyramids of Giza are taller, but Cholula is wider.

Church of Our Lady of Remedies

When you arrive at Cholula, the first thing you’re going to see is an orangish or yellowish-colored (depending on the light) church sitting on top of a hill covered in vegetation.

This is the Church of Our Lady of Remedies (Iglesia de Nuestra Señora de los Remedios), which was built in the 1600s. You can get to the church by walking up a road that wraps around the hill.

So, where’s the pyramid?

The pyramid lies under the trees, bushes, and grass that cover the hill. It is the actual “hill”, but the only part of the pyramid that you can see is its base.

Dedicated to the god Quetzalcoatl, the pyramid was first constructed in 200 BCE and over the next 1700 years whoever dominated Cholula added another layer to it so that it became bigger and bigger. There are supposedly four layers under the vegetation. You can see a model of the different layers in the on-site museum.

By the time the Spaniards came, though, the pyramid was so overgrown with vegetation that they thought it was a hill. They liked the idea of building a church that dominated the town, so they built it on top of the hill.

Cholula Tunnels

The highlight of a visit to Cholula, though, is a series of tunnels under the pyramid. They were originally built by archaeologists to research the structure. You can explore the tunnels with or without a guide.

There is also a small museum on-site with a miniature replica of Cholula showing the different layers of the pyramid.

Unfortunately, I couldn’t enter the church, the pyramid, the museum, or the tunnels when I was there in September 2021. At that time, both structures were open only on weekends (COVID) and I visited on weekdays.

pyramid of Cholula

21.2 Regional Museum of Cholula

  • OPEN: 9:30 – 5:00 pm (Tu- Su); closed on M.
  • COST: MXN$40 (US$2)
  • LOCATION: Google Maps
alebrije of a mythical creature hanging from the ceiling

The Regional Museum of Cholula has a little surprise inside that you don’t want to miss! Besides the usual ancient and colonial artifacts, it’s got the coolest, wildest, and most fantastic alebrije I’ve ever seen in all of Mexico.

Alebrije are statues made of wood depicting colorful animals and mythical creatures (the original ones were made of paper). The ones in this museum range from the usual elegant animals (iguanas, armadillos, rabbits, etc.) to life-sized skeletons, dragons, monsters, and fantastical creatures.

21.3 Downtown Cholula

side of Convent of San Gabriel in Cholula Mexico

Before leaving Cholula, try to stop downtown near the main Plaza to see the Convento de San Gabriel Arcangel and Capilla Real de Naturales.

The exterior of the convent is kind of architecturally cool but the interior is not all that interesting. However, the interior of the Capilla is quite unique, and you should definitely take a look inside. It is made up of 49 small domes kind of like a mosque.

Getting to Cholula:

I got to Cholula via the Puebla-Cholula Tourist Train. This comfortable and modern train would take passengers for FREE directly to a station across from the pyramid.

Let me just emphasize that word again: FREE.

Unfortunately, the train wasn’t generating enough revenue, so it is currently no longer running.

front of train that goes to Cholula

In case, The-Powers-That-Be do decide to resume the train, here is the schedule:

From Monday to Friday, the train left Puebla at 7:00 am, 8:30 am, and 4:50 pm, and on Saturday and Sunday, it left at 7:00 am, 7:45 am, 8:30 am, 9:15 am, 10 am, 3:15 pm, 4 pm, 4:45 pm, and 5:30 pm.

It took 40 minutes to get to Cholula.

The train left Cholula on Mondays to Fridays at 7:45 a.m., 12:20 p.m., and 5:40 p.m. It departed Cholula on Saturdays, Sundays and holidays at 7:45 am, 8:30 am, 9:15 am, 10 am, 3:15 pm, 4 pm, 4:45 pm, 5:30 pm and 6:15 pm.

An alternative is to take an Uber to Cholula. It’s fast and relatively inexpensive given the fact that Cholula is far from the center. Expect to pay between  MXN$100 and $200 (US$6 – $12).

22. Cacaxtla Ruins

  • OPEN: 9:00 am – 5:30 pm
  • COST: MXN$75 (US$4)
  • LOCATION: Google Maps
murals of Cacaxtla

My biggest regret when visiting Puebla was not making it to the archaeological ruins of Cacaxtla. I was running out of time on my visa and there was a lack of information on how to get to the ruins. If you have made it to them, let me know what you think in the comment section below.

Cacaxtla Ruins

The capital of the Olmeca-Xicalanca people, Cacaxtla is famous for its colorful murals. Few murals from ancient Meso-America have survived, so having a chance to see some in person is quite special.

Divided into two by a staircase, one Cacaxtla mural is 80 feet (26 meters) long and depicts 2 scenes of battle between 2 different ethnic groups, one of which is probably the Maya.

Other murals depict human figures from different cultures (Mixtecs, Maya, Teotihuacan).

Cacaxtla was at the height of its power from 650 to 950 AD and may have been responsible for the defeat of Cholula.

How to Get to Cacaxtla

Atlas Obscura says to “go to the Centro de Autobuses Puebla (CAPU) bus terminal and take an Estrella Roja bus to Tlaxcala.” Then take a taxi to the archaeological sites, which should take 30 minutes.

Lonely Planet says to get a Flecha Azul bus from CAPU terminal to the town of Nativitas and then take a Zona Arqueologica” colectivo to the site.

The easiest way to visit Cacaxtla and the historic city of Tlaxcala in with this Cacaxtla and Tlaxcala tour. You can book with Viator or Get Your Guide.

23. Cantona Archaeological Site

ruins of Cantona

It’s crazy that the Cantona Archaeological Site isn’t mentioned more in travel guides and isn’t visited more by tourists. I didn’t know about it until I visited the Anthropology Museum in Mexico City, where there is a whole section devoted to artifacts from Cantona. The photos of the site look fantastic—great views of the volcanoes.

Cantona was the largest pre-Hispanic city in Mexico. According to Lonely Planet, it was prospering between 600 and 1,000 CE with a population of 80,000 people.

The site has some interesting features:

  • 24 ball courts
  • no mortar was used to build the structures, so the stones were held in place by their weight – that’s how the Incas built their structures.
  • the buildings are connected by raised roads
  • center for obsidian mining – this was the material used to make weapons in Mesoamerica

How to get to Cantona Archaeological Site

According to Rome2Rio, take a bus to Oriental and then to taxi to the Cantona Archaeological Site. But the ruins still look like it’s pretty far from Oriental.

Probably the easiest way to get to the ruins is with this private tour of Cantona.

24. Volcanoes

Another of the many reasons why I love Puebla is that it is surrounded by volcanoes (Popocatepetl, Iztaccihuatl, and La Malinche), one of which is still active (Popocatepetl) and two of which you can climb. Unfortunately, I didn’t get a chance to visit any of them, but I guess that gives me more reasons to return to Puebla.

volcano topped with snow

Popocatepetl and Iztaccihuatl Volcanoes

You can still climb Iztaccihuatl but not Popocatepetl. According to Lonely Planet, Iztaccihuatl should only be attempted by experienced climbers and given its difficulty, guides are highly recommended. You can also book guides through Get Your Guide.

La Malinche Volcano

Named after the interpreter and lover of Hernan Cortes, La Malinche, an inactive volcano, is a popular hiking destination located in the La Malinche National Park. At 4,461 meters (14,636 feet), it’s a difficult climb that’ll take at least 5 hours. You can also stay overnight at 3,333 meters, where you’ll find both rustic and luxury cabins run by Mexican Social Security Institute.

You can climb La Malinche independently or do a hiking tour by signing up through Get Your Guide.

Recommended Puebla Itinerary

This was my itinerary for Puebla:

Puebla – Day 1

  • I arrived in Cholula from Oaxaca at about 1:00 pm.
  • Zocalo and Cathedral of Puebla
  • Bus Tour
  • Explore the streets around the Historic Center

Day 2

  • Morning – Cholula
  • Afternoon – Museo Amparo

Day 3

  • Explore the different neighborhoods and streets of Puebla – Alley of Frogs, Artist’s Quarter, and so on
  • Museo del Alfenique

Day 4

  • Morning: Free Walking Tour
  • Afternoon: Leave for Mexico City

How to get to Puebla

Puebla is fairly easy to get to from Mexico Cito or Oaxaca City.

The problem, however, is the Puebla bus station.

It’s called CAPU (Google Maps) and it’s huge! And if you don’t know what you’re doing, you can easily take a wrong turn and miss your bus.

So, I’m going to help you navigate it, so you don’t do like I did and get lost.

From Mexico City to Puebla and vice versa

It’s a quick 2-hour bus ride from Mexico City to Puebla CAPU Station. You can get a bus from Norte Mexico Station or TAPO Station in Mexico City. Both ADO and AU buses go to and from Puebla multiple times of day. Check the ADO Website for schedules and times and to buy a ticket.

Tickets range in price from MXN$175 to $320 (US$9 – $16).

An alternative is the e-bus that leaves from several places in Mexico City like the WTC Holiday Inn Express and the The Angel CDMX and drops you off at Paseo Destino Shopping Mall (Google Maps) in Puebla. You can of course do the route in reverse.

The problem with the e-bus website is that it’s slow and it doesn’t seem to accept foreign credit card or foreign addresses. I was never able to complete a successful transaction using their website.

From Oaxaca to Puebla

From Oaxaca City to Puebla, the ADO bus is a nice and comfy 4-hour ride. Buy your tickets ahead of time on the ADO website.

Tickets range in price from MXN$444 to $623 (US$22 – $31).

Check out my travel guide for Oaxaca here.

Bus Station in Puebla

Arriving in Puebla

When you arrive at Puebla CAPU, look for the taxi stand. It’ll be on the same level as where your bus arrives. Don’t do like I did and follow the local passengers up the escalator.

taxi stand at CAPU bus station in Puebla

The taxi ticket booth inside the terminal sells pre-fixed taxi fares. Tell the attendant where you’re going.  and pay a fee according to what zone your destination is in. The attendant gives you a ticket that you take to the taxi stand outside. The taxi stand attendant will arrange a driver for you. You don’t have to worry about being cheated or kidnapped or any other bad scenarios you’ve dreamt up. It’s terrific!

It cost me MXN$81 from the CAPU Bus Station to the historic central district.

Departing Puebla

The departure area of CAPU Station can be overwhelming. When you first enter the bus terminal, you’ll be in a huge hall with ticket windows, restaurants, and shops. If you’ve already bought your bus ticket online like I usually do, skip the ticket window.

At the back of the hall are two hallways. One goes off to the left and the other to the right. Each hallway services specific bus companies. For example, the hallway on the left has buses for AU, while the hallway on the right covers ADO buses. There are more bus companies but those are the two I remember. Above the entrance to the halls will be signs saying which bus companies it contains.

Where to stay in Puebla

Without a doubt, the best area to stay in is the historic center. For solo travelers, it’s safe and there are tons of places to eat nearby. I could leave my hotel in the evening and walk to a restaurant or shop or the historic center.

H sign for Hotel in Puebla

Puebla has something that I’ve never seen in other cities in Mexico. All hotels have a large letter H hanging outside of them, so when you’re walking down the street, you can easily spot a hotel.

Expect to pay at least MXN$80 for a taxi from the CAPU Bus Station to the Central Historic District.

Here is a list of hotels at various price points that I have compiled. All are located in the safe historic center and they either have a lot of character and/or are very affordable.

Budget to Medium-Priced Accommodations

Hotel Santiago

Booking.com | Agoda

COST: US$17 for private room

Hotel Santiago has got to have the most perfect location on this list of places to stay in Pueblo. Located around the corner from the main square, it’s more on the budget rather than the mid-range end of the spectrum. The rooms are clean and the management treats its guests like royalty.

The only downside is the internet. The worst in Mexico. Perhaps it matters which floor you’re on. I was rarely able to pull up a web page. Management said I could switch rooms if the internet was still not working well for me.

room at Hotel Santiago

Posada Vee Yu

Hostel World | Booking.com | Agoda

This hostel is centrally located with both dorms and well-priced private rooms. There’s free WiFi, a coworking space, and free coffee.

3 bunkbeds in a dorm room

Casa Pepe Puebla

Booking.com | Agoda | Hostel World

Located a block from Alley of the Frogs and in a seventeenth-century mansion, Casa Pepe Puebla is a brand new hostel. It has stylish and clean dorms and private rooms. Each dorm room has its own attached bathroom. Breakfast included!

a set of bunkbeds in a dorm room

Hotel Isabel

Booking.com | Agoda

Hotel Isabel is another very nicely located hotel, just a couple of blocks from the main square. It’s well-priced and the rooms look very comfortable. I was contemplating staying here but this hotel’s price of US$35 couldn’t beat the Hotel Santiago’s price of US$17.

Breakfast is included and that is definitely a plus!

2 double beds in a hotel room

Mid-range to Upper-priced

Hotel Andante

Booking.com | Agoda

Another superb hotel in the city center, Hotel Andate is a themed hotel with free breakfast and a roof-top terrace. Each room is stylishly and colorfully decorated based on a different composer.

2 double beds in a hotel room

Hotel Boutique Casona de la China Poblana

Booking.com | Agoda

The boutique hotel Casona de la China Poblana is located in a seventeenth-century mansion in the heart of the historic center. Rooms are stylishly and traditionally decorated. Internet might not be the most stable. 

a queen sized bed and a table with flowers on it and 2 chairs around it in a hotel room

Is Puebla Safe for solo travelers?

A friend of mine said the city was dangerous, so I initially had second thoughts about visiting Puebla. On the bus from Oaxaca to Puebla, the scary stories the U.S. media likes to tell came flooding back to me. Those were the same ones that my previous 5 months in Mexico had debunked.

However, during my 4 days in Puebla, I never felt unsafe. Except for when I walked the 30 minutes to the train station and back, I mainly stuck to the central historic district. There generally isn’t much reason to go beyond it.

In the evenings, I walked around the Zocalo and went to and from restaurants and tourist sights. Not once did I feel I was in danger.

Final Thoughts: Best Things to Do in Puebla

A lot of people leave Puebla off their Mexico itinerary. It’s a shame because there are of a lot of things to see and do in Puebla especially if you love architecture, history, art, and food. So, I hope this article has inspired you to visit.

If you were already planning on traveling to Puebla, then I hope this guide has given you some ideas on what to do in Puebla.

Please feel free to leave any comments or questions in the Comment Section below.  

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4 Comments

  1. I have wanted to go to Mexico for a while and this looks amazing! What a beautiful city and complete walkthrough. I’m saving it!

    Reply
    • I hope you make it to Mexico soon and definitely put Puebla on your itinerary.

      Reply
  2. What a lovely place! And you have done a great job of selling it to others, despite everything you heard before you visited! I agree with you that it’s important to take on others recommendations but also sometimes when you see somewhere yourself, it can have a very different impact on you. Clearly, Puebla did just that. It looks like a gorgeous place to me & you’ve put it on the map for a Mexico visit in the future!

    Reply
    • I’m glad my sales job was persuasive. I really was trying to sell it as so many foreign tourists skip it. I hope you make it to Puebla on your next travels!

      Reply

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About the Bamboo Traveler

The Bamboo Traveler

Welcome to The Bamboo Traveler, a travel blog dedicated to helping those travelers who want to dig deeply into the history, heritage, and culture of a place. Whether it’s through the pages of your passport or the pages of a book, I’ll help you travel the world and uncover the history, culture, food, architecture, and natural beauty of some of the world’s most fascinating places.

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